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Predictive Factors for the Benefit of Perioperative FOLFOX for Resectable Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer Patients (EORTC Intergroup Trial 40983)

Identifieur interne : 005989 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005988; suivant : 005990

Predictive Factors for the Benefit of Perioperative FOLFOX for Resectable Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer Patients (EORTC Intergroup Trial 40983)

Auteurs : Halfdan Sorbye [Norvège] ; Murielle Mauer [Belgique] ; Thomas Gruenberger [Autriche] ; Bengt Glimelius [Suède] ; Graeme J. Poston [Royaume-Uni] ; Peter M. Schlag [Allemagne] ; Philippe Rougier [France] ; Wolf O. Bechstein [Allemagne] ; John N. Primrose [Royaume-Uni] ; Euan T. Walpole [Australie] ; Meg Finch-Jones [Royaume-Uni] ; Daniel Jaeck [France] ; Darius Mirza [Royaume-Uni] ; Rowan W. Parks [Royaume-Uni] ; Laurence Collette [Belgique] ; Eric Van Cutsem [Belgique] ; Werner Scheithauer ; Manfred P. Lutz [Allemagne] ; Bernard Nordlinger [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0199128

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Objective: In EORTC study 40983, perioperative FOLFOX increased progression-free survival (PFS) compared with surgery alone for patients with initially 1 to 4 resectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer (CRC). We conducted an exploratory retrospective analysis to identify baseline factors possibly predictive for a benefit of perioperative FOLFOX on PFS. Methods: The analysis was based on 237 events from 342 eligible patients. Cox proportional hazards regression models with a significance level of 0.1 were used to build up univariate and multivariate models. Results: After adjustment for identified prognostic factors, moderately (5.1- 30 ng/mL) and highly (> 30 ng/mL) elevated carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) serum levels were both predictive for the benefit of perioperative chemotherapy (interaction P = 0.07; hazard ratio [HR] = 0.58 and HR = 0.52 for treatment benefit). For patients with moderately or highly elevated CEA (>5 ng/mL), the 3-year PFS was 35% with perioperative chemotherapy compared to 20% with surgery alone. Performance status (PS) 0 and BMI lower than 30 were also predictive for the benefit of perioperative chemotherapy (interaction P = 0.04 and P = 0.02). However, the number of patients with PS1 and BMI 30 or higher were limited. The benefit of perioperative therapy was not influenced by the number of metastatic lesions (1 vs 2-4, interaction HR = 0.98). Conclusions: Perioperative FOLFOX seems to benefit in particular patients with resectable liver metastases from CRC when CEA is elevated and when PS is unaffected, regardless of the number of metastatic lesions.


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Collette, Laurence" sort="Collette, Laurence" uniqKey="Collette L" first="Laurence" last="Collette">Laurence Collette</name>
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<name sortKey="Lutz, Manfred P" sort="Lutz, Manfred P" uniqKey="Lutz M" first="Manfred P." last="Lutz">Manfred P. Lutz</name>
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<name sortKey="Nordlinger, Bernard" sort="Nordlinger, Bernard" uniqKey="Nordlinger B" first="Bernard" last="Nordlinger">Bernard Nordlinger</name>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Predictive Factors for the Benefit of Perioperative FOLFOX for Resectable Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer Patients (EORTC Intergroup Trial 40983)</title>
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<name sortKey="Sorbye, Halfdan" sort="Sorbye, Halfdan" uniqKey="Sorbye H" first="Halfdan" last="Sorbye">Halfdan Sorbye</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Haukeland University Hospital</s1>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Norvège</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Haukeland University Hospital</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Mauer, Murielle" sort="Mauer, Murielle" uniqKey="Mauer M" first="Murielle" last="Mauer">Murielle Mauer</name>
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</inist:fA14>
<country>Belgique</country>
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<settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement>
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<s1>Department of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet</s1>
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</inist:fA14>
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<settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Poston, Graeme J" sort="Poston, Graeme J" uniqKey="Poston G" first="Graeme J." last="Poston">Graeme J. Poston</name>
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<name sortKey="Schlag, Peter M" sort="Schlag, Peter M" uniqKey="Schlag P" first="Peter M." last="Schlag">Peter M. Schlag</name>
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<name sortKey="Rougier, Philippe" sort="Rougier, Philippe" uniqKey="Rougier P" first="Philippe" last="Rougier">Philippe Rougier</name>
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<placeName>
<region type="region">Île-de-France</region>
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<name sortKey="Bechstein, Wolf O" sort="Bechstein, Wolf O" uniqKey="Bechstein W" first="Wolf O." last="Bechstein">Wolf O. Bechstein</name>
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<s1>Klinikum der Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universität, Department of General and Vascular Surgery</s1>
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<country>Allemagne</country>
<placeName>
<region type="land" nuts="1">Hesse (Land)</region>
<region type="district" nuts="2">District de Darmstadt</region>
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<name sortKey="Primrose, John N" sort="Primrose, John N" uniqKey="Primrose J" first="John N." last="Primrose">John N. Primrose</name>
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<wicri:noRegion>Southampton</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Walpole, Euan T" sort="Walpole, Euan T" uniqKey="Walpole E" first="Euan T." last="Walpole">Euan T. Walpole</name>
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</inist:fA14>
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<wicri:noRegion>Princess Alexandra Hospital-University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, Brisbane</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Finch Jones, Meg" sort="Finch Jones, Meg" uniqKey="Finch Jones M" first="Meg" last="Finch-Jones">Meg Finch-Jones</name>
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<s1>Bristol Royal Infirmary</s1>
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</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Bristol Royal Infirmary</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jaeck, Daniel" sort="Jaeck, Daniel" uniqKey="Jaeck D" first="Daniel" last="Jaeck">Daniel Jaeck</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Hopital Universitaire Hautepierre</s1>
<s2>Strasbourg</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region">Alsace (région administrative)</region>
<settlement type="city">Strasbourg</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mirza, Darius" sort="Mirza, Darius" uniqKey="Mirza D" first="Darius" last="Mirza">Darius Mirza</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="14">
<s1>University Hospital Birmingham</s1>
<s2>Birmingham</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Birmingham</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
<region type="région" nuts="1">Midlands de l'Ouest</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Parks, Rowan W" sort="Parks, Rowan W" uniqKey="Parks R" first="Rowan W." last="Parks">Rowan W. Parks</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="15">
<s1>The Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh</s1>
<s2>Edinburgh</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement>
<region type="country">Écosse</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Collette, Laurence" sort="Collette, Laurence" uniqKey="Collette L" first="Laurence" last="Collette">Laurence Collette</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>EORTC Headquarters, Statistics Department</s1>
<s2>Brussels</s2>
<s3>BEL</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Belgique</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Cutsem, Eric" sort="Van Cutsem, Eric" uniqKey="Van Cutsem E" first="Eric" last="Van Cutsem">Eric Van Cutsem</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="16">
<s1>University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Digestive Oncology Unit</s1>
<s2>Leuven</s2>
<s3>BEL</s3>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Belgique</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Leuven</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Scheithauer, Werner" sort="Scheithauer, Werner" uniqKey="Scheithauer W" first="Werner" last="Scheithauer">Werner Scheithauer</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="17">
<s1>Department of Internal Medicine I & Comprehensive Cancer Center</s1>
<s3>INC</s3>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<wicri:noCountry>INC</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lutz, Manfred P" sort="Lutz, Manfred P" uniqKey="Lutz M" first="Manfred P." last="Lutz">Manfred P. Lutz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="18">
<s1>Caritasklinik St Theresa, Medical Department</s1>
<s2>Saarbrucken</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Saarbrucken</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Medical Department</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Saarbrucken</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nordlinger, Bernard" sort="Nordlinger, Bernard" uniqKey="Nordlinger B" first="Bernard" last="Nordlinger">Bernard Nordlinger</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="08">
<s1>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Ambroise Pare, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Departments of Surgery and Oncology</s1>
<s2>Boulogne-Billancourt</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region">Île-de-France</region>
<region type="old region">Île-de-France</region>
<settlement type="city">Boulogne-Billancourt</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Annals of surgery</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Ann. surg.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0003-4932</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Annals of surgery</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Ann. surg.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0003-4932</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Clinical trial</term>
<term>Colorectal cancer</term>
<term>Efficiency</term>
<term>European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Liver cancer</term>
<term>Liver metastasis</term>
<term>Medicine</term>
<term>Patient</term>
<term>Perioperative</term>
<term>Predictive factor</term>
<term>Surgery</term>
<term>Treatment</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Cancer du foie</term>
<term>Facteur prédictif</term>
<term>Efficacité</term>
<term>Métastase foie</term>
<term>Périopératoire</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Cancer colorectal</term>
<term>Malade</term>
<term>Essai clinique</term>
<term>Médecine</term>
<term>Chirurgie</term>
<term>Traitement</term>
<term>EORTC</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Médecine</term>
<term>Chirurgie</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective: In EORTC study 40983, perioperative FOLFOX increased progression-free survival (PFS) compared with surgery alone for patients with initially 1 to 4 resectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer (CRC). We conducted an exploratory retrospective analysis to identify baseline factors possibly predictive for a benefit of perioperative FOLFOX on PFS. Methods: The analysis was based on 237 events from 342 eligible patients. Cox proportional hazards regression models with a significance level of 0.1 were used to build up univariate and multivariate models. Results: After adjustment for identified prognostic factors, moderately (5.1- 30 ng/mL) and highly (> 30 ng/mL) elevated carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) serum levels were both predictive for the benefit of perioperative chemotherapy (interaction P = 0.07; hazard ratio [HR] = 0.58 and HR = 0.52 for treatment benefit). For patients with moderately or highly elevated CEA (>5 ng/mL), the 3-year PFS was 35% with perioperative chemotherapy compared to 20% with surgery alone. Performance status (PS) 0 and BMI lower than 30 were also predictive for the benefit of perioperative chemotherapy (interaction P = 0.04 and P = 0.02). However, the number of patients with PS1 and BMI 30 or higher were limited. The benefit of perioperative therapy was not influenced by the number of metastatic lesions (1 vs 2-4, interaction HR = 0.98). Conclusions: Perioperative FOLFOX seems to benefit in particular patients with resectable liver metastases from CRC when CEA is elevated and when PS is unaffected, regardless of the number of metastatic lesions.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Autriche</li>
<li>Belgique</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Norvège</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>Suède</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Alsace (région administrative)</li>
<li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Berlin</li>
<li>District de Darmstadt</li>
<li>East Middle Sweden</li>
<li>Grand Est</li>
<li>Hesse (Land)</li>
<li>Midlands de l'Ouest</li>
<li>Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</li>
<li>Svealand</li>
<li>Vienne (Autriche)</li>
<li>Écosse</li>
<li>Île-de-France</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Berlin</li>
<li>Birmingham</li>
<li>Boulogne-Billancourt</li>
<li>Bruxelles</li>
<li>Francfort-sur-le-Main</li>
<li>Stockholm</li>
<li>Strasbourg</li>
<li>Uppsala</li>
<li>Vienne (Autriche)</li>
<li>Édimbourg</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université d'Uppsala</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Scheithauer, Werner" sort="Scheithauer, Werner" uniqKey="Scheithauer W" first="Werner" last="Scheithauer">Werner Scheithauer</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Norvège">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Sorbye, Halfdan" sort="Sorbye, Halfdan" uniqKey="Sorbye H" first="Halfdan" last="Sorbye">Halfdan Sorbye</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Belgique">
<region name="Région de Bruxelles-Capitale">
<name sortKey="Mauer, Murielle" sort="Mauer, Murielle" uniqKey="Mauer M" first="Murielle" last="Mauer">Murielle Mauer</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Collette, Laurence" sort="Collette, Laurence" uniqKey="Collette L" first="Laurence" last="Collette">Laurence Collette</name>
<name sortKey="Van Cutsem, Eric" sort="Van Cutsem, Eric" uniqKey="Van Cutsem E" first="Eric" last="Van Cutsem">Eric Van Cutsem</name>
</country>
<country name="Autriche">
<region name="Vienne (Autriche)">
<name sortKey="Gruenberger, Thomas" sort="Gruenberger, Thomas" uniqKey="Gruenberger T" first="Thomas" last="Gruenberger">Thomas Gruenberger</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Suède">
<region name="Svealand">
<name sortKey="Glimelius, Bengt" sort="Glimelius, Bengt" uniqKey="Glimelius B" first="Bengt" last="Glimelius">Bengt Glimelius</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Glimelius, Bengt" sort="Glimelius, Bengt" uniqKey="Glimelius B" first="Bengt" last="Glimelius">Bengt Glimelius</name>
</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Poston, Graeme J" sort="Poston, Graeme J" uniqKey="Poston G" first="Graeme J." last="Poston">Graeme J. Poston</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Finch Jones, Meg" sort="Finch Jones, Meg" uniqKey="Finch Jones M" first="Meg" last="Finch-Jones">Meg Finch-Jones</name>
<name sortKey="Mirza, Darius" sort="Mirza, Darius" uniqKey="Mirza D" first="Darius" last="Mirza">Darius Mirza</name>
<name sortKey="Parks, Rowan W" sort="Parks, Rowan W" uniqKey="Parks R" first="Rowan W." last="Parks">Rowan W. Parks</name>
<name sortKey="Primrose, John N" sort="Primrose, John N" uniqKey="Primrose J" first="John N." last="Primrose">John N. Primrose</name>
</country>
<country name="Allemagne">
<region name="Berlin">
<name sortKey="Schlag, Peter M" sort="Schlag, Peter M" uniqKey="Schlag P" first="Peter M." last="Schlag">Peter M. Schlag</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Bechstein, Wolf O" sort="Bechstein, Wolf O" uniqKey="Bechstein W" first="Wolf O." last="Bechstein">Wolf O. Bechstein</name>
<name sortKey="Lutz, Manfred P" sort="Lutz, Manfred P" uniqKey="Lutz M" first="Manfred P." last="Lutz">Manfred P. Lutz</name>
</country>
<country name="France">
<region name="Île-de-France">
<name sortKey="Rougier, Philippe" sort="Rougier, Philippe" uniqKey="Rougier P" first="Philippe" last="Rougier">Philippe Rougier</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Jaeck, Daniel" sort="Jaeck, Daniel" uniqKey="Jaeck D" first="Daniel" last="Jaeck">Daniel Jaeck</name>
<name sortKey="Nordlinger, Bernard" sort="Nordlinger, Bernard" uniqKey="Nordlinger B" first="Bernard" last="Nordlinger">Bernard Nordlinger</name>
</country>
<country name="Australie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Walpole, Euan T" sort="Walpole, Euan T" uniqKey="Walpole E" first="Euan T." last="Walpole">Euan T. Walpole</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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